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Does the XL Bully ban apply in Scotland?

Humza Yousaf set out what will happen in Scotland after a ban on XL Bully dogs was put in place in Scotland.

Rishi Sunak XL Bully
Rishi Sunak is moving towards a ban on Bully XL breeds. Image: DC Thomson.

Tough new restrictions on XL Bully dogs have come in force in England and Wales – but do they apply in Scotland?

Powers over the banned breeds list are held at Holyrood, meaning any change has to be brought forward by the SNP government.

Campaigners against the controversial breed have welcomed the move by the UK Government, but some remain strongly opposed.

And many disgruntled owners are planning to use the loophole to seek sanctuary in Scotland.

This includes one woman who hopes to establish a rescue centre for XL bullies in Dundee.

Does the XL bully ban apply in Scotland?

Not yet. Humza Yousaf told the Scottish Parliament that the government would replicate the rules in place in England and Wales, with more details still to be revealed.

Mr Yousaf said the ban in Scotland would “in essence” replicate the one in England, indicating that all owners of XL bullies would be required to obtain a certificate of exemption by having their dog neutered.

While the government has not given precise details, if Scotland adopts the same regulations then those who do not do have an exemption will likely have to have their pet euthanised or face prosecution.

Currently, anyone from Scotland visiting England or Wales would likely have to abide by the law there.

The dogs are controversial, with campaigners calling for a ban. Image: Shutterstock

What are the rules?

From December 31 2023

XL Bully dogs in England and Wales must be muzzled and remain on a lead at all times.

It is also illegal to breed, sell or abandon an XL Bully.

January 31 2024

Anyone who owns an XL Bully will have to apply for a certificate of exemption at a cost of £92.40 and obtain third party public liability insurance.

They will also have to ensure their dog is microchipped and neutered, and comply with the rules around being muzzled and kept on a lead in public.

It will be a criminal offence to own an XL Bully without a certificate of exemption.

Compensation of up to £200 will be available for those who choose to have their dog euthanised instead of following the process to obtain a certificate of exemption.

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