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How many suspects were identified for sex crimes in Perth and Kinross in 2022?

Data obtained by The Courier shows the numbers are well below the detection rate for non-sexual crimes.

Perth and Kinross sex offences series
Figures show the number of sex offences being detected in Perth and Kinross. Image: DC Thomson

A suspect was identified in 20% more sex offences reported in Perth and Kinross last year.

Police in the county had a detection rate (a crime is detected when a suspect is identified and charged) of about 64% relative to the number of crimes reported.

That was up from 44% the previous year.

Despite the increase, it was still well below the detection rate of more than 90% for non-sexual crimes like drug supply and weapon possession.

A total of 428 rapes, sexual assaults and other sex offences were reported in the city in 2022 – up from 274 the previous year – according to data obtained exclusively by The Courier.

A total of 270 sexual offences were detected in 2022.

Some offences may be reported in a different year to when they are detected.

But Police Scotland says the numbers still offer a fair reflection on how many of these types of crimes are being solved overall.

Sandy Brindley, chief executive of charity Rape Crisis Scotland, says more work is needed.

She said: “Progress is being made in how the justice system treats survivors, including the Scottish Government’s decision to drop the not proven verdict, but we still have a way to go to make sure that survivors can access justice following rape.

Sandy Brindley, chief executive of Rape Crisis Scotland. Image: Jane Barlow/PA

“The new Emma Ritch Law Clinic will also offer legal advice and representation to rape complainers from September.

“But there’s much more still to be done.

“We urge the Scottish Government to move quickly to implement in full the recommendations from Lady Dorrian’s review of the management of sexual offences.”

In recent years Police Scotland has been aiming to increase conviction rates for sexual offences.

Just over 40% of rape and attempted rape trials end in a conviction compared to an overall conviction rate for all offences of more than 85%.

The number of detections is higher in Perth and Kinross than it is in Dundee and Angus – and similar to Fife.

Detective Superintendent Fil Capaldi, head of Police Scotland’s sexual crime unit, said: “Over recent years we have made significant efforts to ensure appropriate engagement with survivor groups across the Violence Against Women and Girls network.

“We have undertaken significant work to improve our response, particularly in respect of investigative structures and processes.

“It is reasonable to assess that this has influenced increased confidence in reporting sexual crimes, and this will include reports of recent and non-recent offending.”

He also suggests the “national conversation” around violence against women and girls and the high-profile reporting of sexual crime may have influenced reporting rates.

Sexual crime still ‘vastly under-reported’

But DS Capaldi warns that rape and serious sexual crime remains “vastly under-reported”.

He added: “I hope this increase in reporting is down to victims’ confidence in coming forward, knowing our dedicated, professional officers will fully investigate every report, regardless of where or when it occurred.”

The figures also show a rise in the number of sexual assaults involving women – from 28 to 59.

Information and support for anyone affected by rape or sexual abuse issues is available from Rape Crisis Scotland: 

Conversation